Recipe: Meiling Porridge
This porridge is said to be better for beauty than 10 sheet masks, and those who eat it grow more and more beautiful. Meiling Porridge 美龄粥 is a sweet traditional Chinese porridge that gained fame due to being the favorite porridge of Song Mei-ling (宋美龄, 1897–2003), wife of Republic of China leader Chiang Kai-shek.
This regional porridge is celebrated in Nanjing for its restorative, nutritional value and smooth, delicate flavor. Rooted in the Chinese tradition of congee (rice porridge), a staple in Chinese diets for thousands of years, Meiling Porridge was tailored to Song Mei-ling's specific health preferences and needs, incorporating Chinese medicinal ingredients to promote beauty, improved mood, longevity, and overall well-being.
Song Mei-ling was called the “Empress of China” by Ernest Hemingway and the "most powerful woman in the world" by Life Magazine. (She had two sisters, and all three Song girls would play a vital role in Chinese affairs, even inspiring a well-known Chinese saying: “Once upon a time there were three sisters. One loved money, one loved power, one loved China.”) While she was controversial and corrupt, Song Meiling was US-educated (graduating from Wellesley in 1917), stylish, and hugely influential. She lived to 105, and favored traditional Chinese dietary practices throughout her life, which emphasize the use of food as medicine.
Song Mei-ling with Eleanor Roosevelt
Today, Meiling Porridge is widely associated with Song Mei-ling and remains a beloved part of Chinese culinary heritage, especially as part of Nanjing cuisine. It is often prepared as a healthy dessert or restorative breakfast, and its simple yet nourishing ingredients and connection to TCM principles have made it a lasting symbol of Song Mei-ling's refined tastes and her commitment to health and beauty.
Health Benefits:
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Soy milk: Rich in protein and calcium, it also adds a delicious creaminess and smoothness.
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Shanyao (Chinese yam): A medicinal yam and herb in Chinese medicine to support digestion and boost immunity. It helps regulate the digestive system and improves the absorption of nutrients. Shanyao is considered a Yin-tonifying herb, meaning it helps replenish the body's Yin fluids, which are essential for hydration, cooling, and nourishment. It also supports Qi (vital energy), making it useful for individuals experiencing fatigue, weakness, or low energy. Tiegun (iron stick) shanyao, which is thinner and has a dark outside color, is considered the most medicinal and nutritious.
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Baihe (lily bulbs): Calms the mind, boosts mood, and promotes relaxation. Due to its Yin-nourishing and heat-clearing properties, it can also help clear skin conditions such as eczema or dry, itchy skin. Baihe is the main ingredient in a well-known traditional Chinese formula for a form of depression known as Lily Bulb Disease in ancient China, and is often recommended to treat emotional imbalance, restlessness, and insomnia. More on this in our book, CHINESE MEDICINE FOR THE MIND: A Science-Backed Guide to Improving Mental Health with Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Goji berries: Packed with antioxidants and known for their anti-aging properties.
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Osmanthus: Adds a fragrant touch and may improve skin health.
Ingredients (makes 4 servings):
All ingredients will be available at Chinese grocery stores
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Soy milk: 450 mL
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Water: 100 mL
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Rice: 60 g
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Glutinous rice: 40 g
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Shanyao (Chinese yam): 60 g (peeled and sliced)
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Baihe (dried lily bulbs): 15 g (soaked in water for 30 minutes)
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Rock sugar: 25 g (adjust to taste)
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Goji berries: 1 tbsp (optional)
- Osmanthus flowers: 1/2 to 1 tsp (for garnish)
Instructions:
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Prepare the Ingredients:
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Soak the rice and glutinous rice together in water for an hour.
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Peel and slice the Shanyao (Chinese yam) then steam for 20 minutes until soft.
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Soak the Baihe (dried lily bulbs) in water for 30 minutes to soften, then drain.
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Cook the Porridge:
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In a medium-sized pot, combine the soy milk, water, rice, Shanyao (Chinese yam), and Baihe (lily bulbs). Bring to a gentle boil over medium heat.
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Stir well to prevent sticking. Warning: Soy milk boils at a much lower temperature than water and will foam and froth, so watch closely and be careful to turn the heat down once it reaches boiling point so it doesn’t boil over.
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Reduce the heat to low and let the mixture simmer for 40 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the rice is soft and the mixture thickens.
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Sweeten the Porridge:
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Turn off heat. Add the rock sugar to the porridge and stir until it dissolves completely. Adjust the sweetness to your preference.
- Add 1 tbsp goji berries (optional).
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Garnish and Serve:
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Ladle the porridge into serving bowls.
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Sprinkle osmanthus flowers on top as garnish.
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Serve warm and enjoy!
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Tips for the Best Results:
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Consistency: If the porridge becomes too thick, you can add a little more water or soy milk to adjust the texture. This is especially the case after refrigeration, as it may become thicker.
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Shanyao: Be careful when handling raw Chinese yam, as it can cause itchiness due to the fine hairs. Wear gloves or be careful not to let it touch anywhere but your palms.
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Osmanthus: Osmanthus flowers add a delicate floral aroma but are optional.